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Toronto Blue Jays

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Toronto Blue Jays
2024 Toronto Blue Jays season
Team logo
Major league affiliations
Current uniform
Retired numbers
Colours
  • Royal blue, navy blue, red, white[1][2]
           
Name
  • Toronto Blue Jays (1977–present)
Other nicknames
  • The Jays
Ballpark
Major league titles
World Series titles (2)
AL Pennants (2)
AL East Division titles (6)
Wild card berths (4)
Front office
Principal owner(s)Rogers Communications[4]
PresidentMark Shapiro
General managerRoss Atkins
ManagerJohn Schneider
Websitemlb.com/bluejays

The Toronto Blue Jays are a Canadian professional baseball team based in Toronto. The Blue Jays compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East Division. Since 1989, the team has played its home games primarily at Rogers Centre in downtown Toronto.

The name "Blue Jays" originates from the bird of the same name, and blue is also the traditional colour of Toronto's collegiate and professional sports teams including the Maple Leafs (ice hockey) and the Argonauts (Canadian football). In 1976, out of the over 4,000 suggestions, 154 people selected the name "Blue Jays."[5] In addition, the team was originally owned by the Labatt Brewing Company, makers of the popular beer Labatt Blue. Colloquially nicknamed the "Jays", the team's official colours are royal blue, navy blue, red, and white.[1][2]

An expansion franchise, the club was founded in Toronto in 1977. Originally based at Exhibition Stadium, the team began playing its home games at SkyDome upon its opening in 1989. They are the second MLB franchise to be based outside the United States, and currently the only team based outside the U.S. after the first Canadian franchise, the Montreal Expos, became the Washington Nationals in 2005. Since 2000, the Blue Jays have been owned by Rogers Communications and in 2004, SkyDome was purchased by that company, which renamed it Rogers Centre. The Blue Jays and the Atlanta Braves[d] are the only two MLB teams under corporate ownership; the Blue Jays are the only American League team to be under such ownership.

Due to border restrictions brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Blue Jays played home games at TD Ballpark in Dunedin, Florida for April and May of the 2021 season, and Sahlen Field in Buffalo, New York for the 2020 season as well as June and July 2021, returning home to Toronto as of July 30 of that year.

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the Blue Jays went through struggles typical of an expansion team, frequently finishing last in their division. In 1983, they had their first winning season and two years later, became division champions. From 1985 to 1993, the Blue Jays were an AL East powerhouse, winning five division championships in nine seasons, including three consecutive from 1991 to 1993. During that run, the team also became back-to-back World Series champions in 1992 and 1993, led by a core group of award-winning All-Star players, including Hall of Famer Roberto Alomar, Joe Carter, John Olerud, and Devon White. The Blue Jays became the first (and, to date, only) team outside the U.S. to appear in and win a World Series, and the fastest AL expansion team to do so, winning in its 16th year. As of 2019, they are one of only two MLB franchises that are undefeated through multiple World Series appearances, along with the National League's Miami Marlins. After 1993, the Blue Jays failed to qualify for the playoffs for 21 consecutive seasons, until clinching a playoff berth and division championship in 2015. The team clinched a second consecutive playoff berth in 2016, after securing an AL wild card position. In both years, the Blue Jays beat the Texas Rangers in the AL Division Series, but lost the AL Championship Series. Most recently, they qualified for the playoffs as a wild card team in 2020, 2022, and 2023.

From 1977 to 2023, the Blue Jays' overall win–loss record is 3,687–3,700–3 (.499).[6]

History

Main article: History of the Toronto Blue Jays

The Toronto Blue Jays came into existence in 1976,[7] as one of two teams slated to join the American League for the following season, via the 1977 Major League Baseball expansion. Toronto had been mentioned as a potential major league city as early as the 1880s, and been home to the Toronto Maple Leafs baseball team of the International League, from 1896 to 1967. In January 1976, the San Francisco Giants nearly relocated to Toronto after owner Horace Stoneham agreed to sell the team to a Canadian consortium. The group, which included Labatt Breweries of Canada, The Globe and Mail's Howard Webster, and the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC), planned to rebrand the team as the Toronto Giants and play at Exhibition Stadium. However, a court ruling halted the move, and the Giants remained in San Francisco. Despite this setback, Toronto's ambition for an MLB team persisted, leading to their successful bid in the 1976 American League expansion, driven by a need to balance the league after Seattle's lawsuit over the loss of the Pilots.

The new Toronto franchise, purchased for $7 million, was named the Toronto Blue Jays following a contest that attracted over 4,000 suggestions. The name reflected Toronto's tradition of using blue in team colors and was influenced by majority owner Labatt Breweries' flagship beer, Labatt Blue. The franchise's first employee, Paul Beeston, began as vice president of business operations, and before the inaugural 1977 season, Peter Bavasi and Pat Gillick were appointed as president and assistant general manager, respectively. The Blue Jays debuted on April 7, 1977, with a win against the Chicago White Sox amid a snowstorm, marking the beginning of a journey from early struggles to eventual success. Throughout the late 1970s and early 1980s, the Blue Jays showed gradual improvement, highlighted by their first winning season in 1983. The team's fortunes rose significantly under manager Bobby Cox in 1985, when they won their first American League East title. The late 1980s and early 1990s, under manager Cito Gaston, were particularly successful, with the Blue Jays winning multiple division titles and back-to-back World Series championships in 1992 and 1993, making them the first team outside the US to achieve this feat. Key players during this golden era included Roberto Alomar, Joe Carter, and Dave Stieb.

After the mid-1990s strike and subsequent downturn, the Blue Jays faced challenges but also saw the rise of talents like Roy Halladay and Carlos Delgado. The late 1990s brought brief revitalization with the acquisition of Roger Clemens. In the early 2000s, general manager J.P. Ricciardi led a rebuilding phase, culminating in a competitive roster by the mid-2000s. The team's resurgence in the 2010s featured playoff appearances in 2015 and 2016, driven by stars like José Bautista and Josh Donaldson. The Blue Jays continue to build for future success, with young talents like Vladimir Guerrero Jr., Bo Bichette, and Cavan Biggio leading the charge.

2024 season

Main article: 2024 Toronto Blue Jays season

During the off-season, the Blue Jays re-signed Kiermaier and signed utility player Isiah Kiner-Falefa, designated hitter Justin Turner, and pitcher Yariel Rodríguez. The Blue Jays also traded Santiago Espinal for a pitching prospect.

Popularity

Valuation of the Blue Jays 1991–present (in US dollars)
  Financial World[8]    Forbes[9][10]    Bloomberg News[11][e]

In 1977, after just 50 home games, the Blue Jays set an MLB record for a first-year expansion team, with an overall attendance of 1,219,551 during those games.[12] By the end of the season, 1,701,152 fans had attended. After setting an attendance record in 1990, with 3,885,284 fans, in 1991, the Blue Jays became the first MLB team to attract over four million fans, with an attendance of 4,001,526, followed by 4,028,318 in 1992.[13] Each of those records were broken in 1993 by the expansion Colorado Rockies, although the Blue Jays' 1993 attendance of 4,057,947 stood as an AL record for 12 years until it was broken by the 2005 New York Yankees.[14]

Several Blue Jays became very popular in Toronto and across the major leagues, starting with Dave Stieb, whose seven All-Star selections is a franchise record. He is closely followed by Roy Halladay and José Bautista, who were selected six times each, and by Roberto Alomar and Joe Carter, who were selected five times each. Bautista set a major league record in 2011 (which only stood for just one year), with 7,454,753 All-Star votes.[15] In his first season with the Blue Jays in 2015, Josh Donaldson set a new major league record by receiving 14,090,188 All-Star votes.[16]

Culture

Ace and Junior exchange greetings before the game. Ace was the Blue Jays' second mascot, introduced in 2000. Junior is a mascot occasionally seen for Junior Jays day promotions.

"OK Blue Jays"

Main article: OK Blue Jays

During the seventh-inning stretch of home games, before singing "Take Me Out to the Ball Game", Blue Jay fans sing and clap to the pop song "OK Blue Jays" by Keith Hampshire and The Bat Boys, which was released in 1983. The song was remixed in 2003, and since then, the new, shortened version is played at home games.

"Let's Go Blue Jays"

At home games, the "Let's Go Blue Jays" chant is played four times followed by Charge being played thrice.

Mascots

Main article: Toronto Blue Jays mascots

From 1979 to 1999, BJ Birdy served as the Blue Jays' sole mascot, played by Kevin Shanahan. In 2000, he was replaced by a duo named Ace and Diamond. After the 2003 season, Diamond was removed by the team, leaving Ace as the team's sole mascot. Since the 2010s, Ace has been accompanied by his younger brother, Junior. This usually happens on the Jr. Jay Saturday promotions until the end of the 2017 season. The promotions were moved to select Sundays since the 2018 season, since the Blue Jays can no longer hold early Saturday afternoon games to accommodate American national broadcasts on Fox, though Fox did occasionally broadcast Blue Jays games at the Rogers Centre.

Sunday Salute

Since 2012, every Sunday home game, the Blue Jays pay tribute to a member of the Canadian Armed Forces. During the third inning, the team presents the honoured member a personalized jersey.[17]

National anthems

Since 2005, "The Star-Spangled Banner" has been sung before "O Canada" at every home game. In some home games (including Canada Day home games and playoffs), "O Canada" is sung in English and French. When "O Canada" was sung during the Home Opener, Canada Day, and playoff games, a giant Canadian flag was carried by members of the Canadian Armed Forces. Sportsnet only airs the national anthems during the home opener, Canada Day, and playoff games. On June 29, 2019, "O Canada" was sung in Cree and English.[18] On September 30, 2021, the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, "O Canada" was sung in English, French, and Anishinaabemowin. On September 30, 2022, "O Canada" was sung in French, English, and Blackfoot. For Blue Jays road games, "O Canada" is sung before the "Star Spangled Banner" as all road games (since the Expos moved to Washington, DC) for the Blue Jays are in the United States.

Canada Day

The Blue Jays traditionally host an afternoon home game during Canada Day. During the game, the team wears red jerseys instead of blue jerseys. During the pre-game ceremony, a giant Canadian flag is carried by members of the Canadian Armed Forces while "O Canada" is sung in English and French by a member of the Royal Canadian Air Force Band. The game was cancelled in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, the game was held in Buffalo, New York, due to Canada–U.S. travel restrictions.

Jays Shop

Exterior entrance to one of two Jays Shop locations at Rogers Centre

The Blue Jays operate a store that sells primarily Blue Jays merchandise called the Jays Shop. This store has two locations at Rogers Centre, though until January 2023, there was an additional location in the Toronto Eaton Centre shopping mall.

Uniforms

1977–1988: Pullovers and powder blue

The Blue Jays wore pullover uniforms during their first decade of existence. The front of the home white uniforms contained the team name in a unique blue/white/blue split-letter style, with the team logo centred below. The road uniforms were powder blue, with the city name in front and the team logo centred below. Initially, the city name was rendered in bold blue letters, before gaining a white outline the following season. By 1979 it was replaced by the team name in split-lettered white/blue/white style. Player numerals also used the split-letter style, except on the road uniform during its first two seasons. Player names in blue were added to both uniforms for the 1980 season, but were dropped from the road uniform in 1981. Caps were blue with the Blue Jays logo on a white panel in front.[19]

In 2008, the Blue Jays' powder blue road uniform from this era was restored as an alternate home uniform worn every Friday until 2010.[20]

1989–1996: Championship blues

The Blue Jays adopted buttoned uniforms upon moving to Rogers Centre (then SkyDome) in 1989. Aside from the additions of buttons and belts, the only change affecting the home uniforms was the relocation of the team logo to the left chest. The road uniforms changed from powder blue to grey, while the city name and numerals in blue/white/blue split-letters was emblazoned and the logo moved to the left chest. Player names were also added to the road uniform. All-blue caps were worn with their road uniform while keeping the white-paneled blue caps at home. By 1993, the all-blue caps were worn universally, supplanting and eventually retiring the original cap design.[19]

In 1994 the Blue Jays began wearing blue alternate uniforms with the team name and numerals in white/blue/white split letters.[19]

1997–2003: Red, teal and blue

The Blue Jays updated their logo prior to the 1997 season, with a new bird design and enlarged red maple leaf at the back. The usage of red was greatly increased on the team's new uniforms. On the home uniforms, the letters and numerals were changed to blue/teal/blue split letters, while road uniform letters and numerals were changed to blue/red/blue split letters. On the alternate blue uniforms, split letters and numerals became red/blue/red. Red also appeared on the pant and sleeve stripes while the new logo occupied the left sleeve. Player names also took on the new block split-letter style. An updated all-blue cap was paired with the home and road uniforms, while a red-brimmed blue cap (with a modified logo without a baseball) was used with the blue alternates.[21]

In 1999 the Blue Jays unveiled an alternate sleeveless white uniform, featuring the same lettering style as the regular home uniform. However, the chest numerals were replaced with the primary logo. Blue undershirts were worn with this uniform.[21]

Before the 2001 season slight modifications were made with the uniforms, eliminating the tricolour stripes and adding a single colour piping along the chest and neck. While the home uniforms remained mostly intact, the road uniforms gained blue sleeves in a faux-vest design. On the alternate white uniform (now a faux-vest instead of a straight sleeveless design), the new "T-bird" logo replaced the primary "jay leaf" logo, which moved to the left sleeve. In 2003, the "T-bird" logo became the primary, taking over the previous logo's placement on the caps and sleeve, while the alternate white uniforms brought back chest numerals.[21]

2004–2011: The "Black-and-Graphite Jays"

Before the 2004 season, the Blue Jays adopted a new visual identity, going with a black, silver and graphite motif. The home and black alternates simply read "Jays" in front and in a 3D-oriented diagonal arrangement, with the bird connected to the letter "J". Letters and numerals were in graphite with light blue and silver trim. The road uniforms featured the city name in a similar letter style as the logo, with graphite letters and numerals trimmed in light blue and silver. In 2008, however, amid complaints of illegibility, the Blue Jays tweaked their road uniforms to include 3D-style block letters and numerals in light blue trimmed in black and white, along with chest numerals. The "J-bird" alternate was added to the left sleeve. A red maple leaf would be added on the right sleeve starting in 2009. The Blue Jays wore all-black caps with the "J-bird" logo for much of the uniforms' existence, save for the 2004 and 2005 seasons when they wore all-graphite caps at home, and in 2007 when an alternate all-black cap with the "T" from the previous road uniform was used.[22][23]

2012–present: Return to traditional look

Prior to the 2012 season, the Blue Jays unveiled new uniforms and a new logo. The logo is a modernized version of the original logo used from 1977 to 1996. The bird's head was also made sleeker than its 1977–1996 predecessor. The uniforms are similar to the ones used from 1989 to 1996, the team's most successful era. New serifed split-letters were also released.[24][25] In 2015, the Blue Jays began wearing a modernized version of the white-paneled blue caps they originally wore from 1977 to 1993 as an alternate.[26]

Before the 2020 season, the Blue Jays unveiled a modernized version of the powder blue uniforms, featuring navy/white/navy serifed split letters and numerals. These uniforms are paired with a powder-brimmed navy cap and an all-navy helmet.[27]

Canada Day uniforms

Since 1996, the Blue Jays wore predominantly red or red-accented uniforms every July 1, Canada Day. The uniforms were based on the team's alternate uniforms they wore at the time, but with red as the primary colour. On a few occasions, the Blue Jays added red trim to an existing white uniform (or in the case of the 2006 uniforms, their black alternates), and sometimes add the flag of Canada or a red maple leaf on the uniform.[28]

City Connect uniform

In 2024, the Blue Jays unveiled a City Connect uniform inspired by Toronto's nightlife. The jersey is nicknamed "Night Mode" and is a "pitch blue" (dark blue) uniform that featured an illustration of the Toronto skyline in royal blue, centred by the "Toronto" wordmark in red. The "pitch blue" colour is a reference to Lake Ontario's reflection at night. The traditional Blue Jays logo patch on the sleeve is recoloured to match the uniform. The cap is also "pitch blue" and featured a red maple leaf at the centre of a stylized red and blue "T" in split letters.[29]

Rivalries

Montreal Expos

Main article: Pearson Cup

The Montreal Expos were the Blue Jays' geographic National League rival, being the other Canadian MLB team before it was relocated. From 1978 to 1986, the teams played an annual mid-season exhibition game, known as the Pearson Cup, named after former Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson. The teams began facing each other in the regular season in 1997, with the advent of interleague play. During the 2003 and 2004 seasons, the Expos' last two seasons before relocating to Washington, D.C., as the Nationals, the Pearson Cup was awarded after a pair of three-game sets.

Detroit Tigers

The Detroit Tigers are the Blue Jays' geographic and traditional rival, dating back to the 1980s, when the teams were AL East contenders. The Tigers moved to the AL Central in 1998, and the rivalry has died down as a result, with the teams facing each other only six to seven times per year since 2011.[30] Depending on traffic and border delays, Detroit is about a four-hour drive from Toronto. According to The Detroit News, a July 2017 three-game series at Comerica Park against the Blue Jays drew a season-best-to-date total attendance of 115,088.[31]

Seattle Mariners

Although the Seattle Mariners are not a divisional rival, many Blue Jays fans from Western Canada travel to Seattle when the Blue Jays play there as Seattle is geographically closer to Western Canada than Toronto is. Depending on traffic and border delays, Seattle is about a three-hour drive from Vancouver. The Seattle Times estimated that Blue Jays fans represented around 70 percent of the crowd in Safeco Field for a June 2017 weekend series.[32]

Broadcasting

See also: List of Toronto Blue Jays broadcasters
Canadian regions subject to MLB blackout
  Toronto Blue Jays exclusively
  Shared with Seattle Mariners
  Shared with Minnesota Twins
  Shared with Boston Red Sox
Note: Toronto Blue Jays territory covers all of Canada

Radio

See also: Toronto Blue Jays Radio Network

The Blue Jays' former radio play-by-play announcer, Tom Cheek, called every Toronto Blue Jays game from the team's inaugural contest on April 7, 1977, until June 3, 2004, when he took two games off following the death of his father—a streak of 4,306 consecutive regular-season games and 41 postseason games. Cheek later died on October 9, 2005, and the team commemorated him during their 2006 season by wearing a circular patch on the left sleeve of their home and road game jerseys. The patch was adorned with the letters 'TC', Cheek's initials, as well as a stylized microphone. Cheek is also honoured with a place in the Blue Jays' "Level of Excellence" in the upper level of the Rogers Centre; the number 4,306 is depicted beside his name. In 2008, Cheek received the third most votes by fans to be nominated for the Ford C. Frick Award for broadcasting excellence. Cheek finally received the Frick Award, posthumously, in 2013 after nine years on the ballot.[33]

Radio broadcasts of Blue Jays games are originated from Sportsnet 590 CJCL in Toronto which, like the Blue Jays, is owned by Rogers Communications. After Cheek's retirement in 2005, Jerry Howarth, who had been Cheek's broadcasting partner since 1982, took over as lead play-by-play announcer, with Mike Wilner as the secondary play-by-play announcer. During the 2007 to 2012 seasons, former Blue Jays catcher Alan Ashby was the colour commentator. Former Blue Jays pitcher Jack Morris served as the colour commentator during the 2013 season, after which he was replaced by former Montreal Expos catcher Joe Siddall since the 2014 season.

Former Blue Jays pitcher Dirk Hayhurst filled in for Morris for some games during the 2013 season.

Another former catcher for the Blue Jays, Gregg Zaun, has served as the occasional colour commentator from the 2011 season until the end of the 2017 season when he was terminated amid accusations of improper conduct from several female employees.[34]

Following Howarth's retirement in the 2017 season, Ben Wagner was hired as the primary radio play-by-play announcer, splitting said duties with Dan Shulman and Mike Wilner.

In November 2020, Mike Wilner was laid off by the team.[35] In February 2021, it was announced that "in an effort to minimize travel and closely adhere to team, league, and government protocols related to the pandemic", all radio broadcasts for the 2021 season will be a simulcast of the television broadcast. Wagner will assume an alternative role.[36][37] However, once the Blue Jays returned to Rogers Centre in late July 2021, dedicated radio broadcasts resumed.

The Blue Jays have the largest geographical home market in all of baseball, encompassing all of Canada. Despite this, the number of radio stations that broadcast games is actually quite small. Only 18 radio stations across the country aired at least some Blue Jays games during the 2021 season,[38] which is fewer affiliates than most MLB teams, which have more stations covering smaller geographic areas.

Television

All Blue Jays games are carried nationally on Sportsnet (which, like the Blue Jays, is owned by Rogers Communications). As of 2023, Dan Shulman serves as the lead play-by-play announcer, with Buck Martinez as the primary colour commentator; on select series, Toronto Raptors play-by-play announcer Matt Devlin calls the game in place of Shulman, and Joe Siddall works colour commentary in place of Martinez.[39] Prior to that, Martinez had been the primary play-by-play announcer alongside colour commentator Pat Tabler, with Shulman only calling games sporadically since 2016. In previous years, the colour analyst role rotated between Pat Tabler, Rance Mulliniks, Darrin Fletcher, and from 2011 to 2017, Gregg Zaun. Sportsnet became the team's primary carrier soon after it launched in the late 1990s, and became the team's exclusive broadcaster in 2010.[40] As of August 2010, Sportsnet One also broadcasts Blue Jays games (often in case of scheduling conflicts with the main Sportsnet channels). Rogers was, however, criticized by fans and critics due to Sportsnet One only being carried by Rogers Cable systems on launch.[41]

Sportsnet's broadcasts of the 2015 American League Division Series involving the Blue Jays were among the highest-rated telecasts in network history, with Game 4 drawing an audience of 4.38 million viewers.[42]

Jamie Campbell and Gregg Zaun providing Sportsnet coverage of a Toronto Blue Jays game in 2011

In September 2012, AMI-tv simulcast three Blue Jays games with described video provided by CJCL correspondent Sam Cosentino, which included explanations of on-screen graphics. Paul Beeston praised AMI's involvement, stating that "to our knowledge, we are the first sports organization to have our games provided through this revolutionary approach to accommodating the needs of the blind and low-vision community."[43]

On June 27, 2013, Rogers' over-the-air Toronto multicultural Omni Television station CJMT-DT simulcast a Blue Jays game, scheduled to be started by Taiwanese player Chien-Ming Wang, with commentary in Mandarin, marking the first ever Canadian MLB broadcast in the language.[44][45] In June 2018, Omni announced that it would air Sunday afternoon games in Tagalog, the most spoken language of the Philippines, through the remainder of the season.[46][47] Sportsnet and Omni announced a regular season of Sunday broadcasts in Tagalog for the 2019 season.[48]

TVA Sports has aired games in French since 2011, with Denis Casavant and François Paquet on play-by-play and Rodger Brulotte on colour. The channel currently has rights to 81 Blue Jay games per season, in a three-year deal signed in 2023.[49] Jacques Doucet, former Montreal Expos radio announcer, broadcast the Blue Jays on TVA Sports from 2011 until his retirement in 2022.[50][51]

The Sports Network (TSN), which (like the Jays) was owned by Labatt from 1984 to 1995, served as the primary cable television outlet for the Blue Jays prior to the launch of Sportsnet. TSN (and later, its sister channel TSN2) continued to carry approximately ten Jays games through the 2009 season until May 2010; most recently, Rod Black handled play-by-play while Tabler served as colour commentator on these telecasts. CBC has carried Blue Jays games intermittently throughout the team's history, most recently in 2007 and 2008; those broadcasts featured Jim Hughson as the play-by-play announcer, and former Blue Jays Rance Mulliniks and Jesse Barfield on colour commentary.[52] Games also aired on CTV (except in Montreal) from the team's inception until the late 1990s. The Blue Jays have not appeared over-the-air in Canada in English since 2008.

In 2008, Rogers Communications, owner of the Jays, was granted a license by the Canadian Radio-Television Commission (CRTC) for a "Baseball TV" specialty channel.[53] The channel would have been dedicated to coverage of baseball, combining content from the United States-based MLB Network with original Canadian content.[54] However, the channel was never launched, and Rogers sponsored an application to allow distribution of the U.S. MLB Network on Canadian providers instead.[55][56]

Due to the structure of Rogers' MLB broadcast contracts, Sportsnet is not permitted to use its domestic production for Blue Jays games if the team is in postseason play (as it is technically still considered a regional broadcaster), and instead carries the U.S. broadcast (such as Fox in 2015, and TBS in 2016). This is in contrast to the NBA's Toronto Raptors (via TSN and Sportsnet), as well as the NHL and MLS's Canadian-based teams (via Hockey Night in Canada on CBC and Sportsnet, and TSN respectively) who were allowed to produce their own broadcasts during postseason games. Buck Martinez has served as a colour commentator for post-season coverage ultimately simulcast by Sportsnet, however, having formerly worked Division Series games for TBS, and on the MLB International broadcast of the 2016 World Series.[57] In 2022, however, MLB allowed Sportsnet to carry its own production of Blue Jays postseason games.[58]

Roster

Toronto Blue Jays roster
Active roster Inactive roster Coaches/Other

Pitchers
Starting rotation

Bullpen


Catchers

Infielders

Outfielders

Designated hitters

Pitchers

Catchers

Infielders

Outfielders


Manager

Coaches


Restricted list

Minor league affiliations

Main article: List of Toronto Blue Jays minor league affiliates

The Toronto Blue Jays farm system consists of six minor league affiliates.[59]

Class Team League Location Ballpark Affiliated
Triple-A Buffalo Bisons International League Buffalo, New York Sahlen Field 2013
Double-A New Hampshire Fisher Cats Eastern League Manchester, New Hampshire Delta Dental Stadium 2003
High-A Vancouver Canadians Northwest League Vancouver, British Columbia Nat Bailey Stadium 2011
Single-A Dunedin Blue Jays Florida State League Dunedin, Florida TD Ballpark 1987
Rookie FCL Blue Jays Florida Complex League Englebert Complex Dunedin, Florida 2007
DSL Blue Jays Dominican Summer League Boca Chica, Santo Domingo Baseball City Complex 2009

Season by season record

Main article: List of Toronto Blue Jays seasons

Awards and other achievements

Award winners and league leaders

Main article: Toronto Blue Jays award winners and league leaders

Franchise records

Main article: Toronto Blue Jays team records
Statistic Single season record Career record
Player Record Season Player Record
Games played: Tony Fernández 163 1986 Tony Fernández 1,450
Plate appearances: Vernon Wells 735 2003 Carlos Delgado 6,018
At bats: Tony Fernández 687 1986 Vernon Wells 5,470
Batting average: John Olerud .363 1993 Roberto Alomar .307
On-base percentage: John Olerud .473 1993 John Olerud .395
Slugging percentage: Carlos Delgado .664 2000 Carlos Delgado .556
On-base plus slugging: Carlos Delgado 1.134 2000 Carlos Delgado .949
Runs scored: Shawn Green 134 1999 Carlos Delgado 889
Hits: Vernon Wells 215 2003 Tony Fernández 1,583
Total bases: Carlos Delgado 378 2000 Carlos Delgado 2,786
Doubles: Carlos Delgado 57 2000 Carlos Delgado 343
Triples: Tony Fernández 17 1990 Tony Fernández 72
Home runs: José Bautista 54 2010 Carlos Delgado 336
RBI Carlos Delgado 145 2003 Carlos Delgado 1,058
Walks: José Bautista 132 2011 Carlos Delgado 827
Stolen bases: Dave Collins 60 1984 Lloyd Moseby 255
Games played (pitcher): Mark Eichhorn 89 1987 Jason Frasor 505
Games started: Jim Clancy 40 1982 Dave Stieb 408
Wins: Roy Halladay 22 2003 Dave Stieb 175
Losses: Jerry Garvin
Phil Huffman		 18 1977
1979		 Jim Clancy 140
Winning percentage: Dennis Lamp 1.000 1985 Roger Clemens .759
Innings pitched: Dave Stieb 288.1 1982 Dave Stieb 2,873
ERA: Mark Eichhorn 1.72 1986 Tom Henke 2.48
Earned runs: Erik Hanson 129 1996 Dave Stieb 1,091
Strikeouts: Roger Clemens 292 1997 Dave Stieb 1,658
Complete Games: Dave Stieb 19 1982 Dave Stieb 102
Shutouts: Dave Stieb 5 1982 Dave Stieb 30
Saves: Duane Ward 45 1993 Tom Henke 217
[60][61]

No-hitters

Only one Blue Jays pitcher has thrown a no-hitter in franchise history. It was accomplished by Dave Stieb on September 2, 1990, after losing three no-hit bids with two outs in the ninth inning.[62]

No perfect games, a special subcategory of no-hitter, have been thrown in Blue Jays history. The franchise came closest on August 4, 1989, when Stieb gave up a double to Yankees' batter Roberto Kelly with two outs in the ninth who then scored by the next batter.[63]

# Date Pitcher Final score Base-
runners 		Opponent Catcher Plate umpire Manager Notes Ref
1 September 2, 1990 Dave Stieb 3–0 4 Cleveland Indians Pat Borders Drew Coble Cito Gaston
  • First and only no-hitter in franchise history
  • First and only no-hitter on the road
  • First and only right-handed pitcher to throw a no-hitter in franchise history
 [64]

Triple Crown champions

Roger Clemens won the pitching Triple Crown in 1997 and 1998.[65]

Baseball Hall of Famers

Ten former Blue Jays, one former manager, and one former general manager, have been elected into the Baseball Hall of Fame. Second baseman Roberto Alomar, elected to the Hall of Fame in 2011, is the first player to be inducted based primarily on service as a player for the Blue Jays.

Toronto Blue Jays Hall of Famers
Affiliation according to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
Toronto Blue Jays

Roberto Alomar
Bobby Cox

Pat Gillick†
Roy Halladay‡
Rickey Henderson

Fred McGriff
Paul Molitor

Jack Morris
Phil Niekro
Scott Rolen

Frank Thomas
Dave Winfield

  • Players and managers listed in bold are depicted on their Hall of Fame plaques wearing a Blue Jays cap insignia.
  • † – Pat Gillick was elected as an Executive/Pioneer; accordingly he is not depicted on his plaque wearing a cap. The Hall of Fame recognizes the Blue Jays as his primary team.[66]
  • ‡ – Roy Halladay's plaque does not depict him with a cap insignia;[67] however, the Hall of Fame recognizes the Blue Jays as his primary team.[68]

Bobby Doerr, a second baseman with the Boston Red Sox, served as a hitting coach with the Blue Jays early in their history, 1977–1981, and was the first person associated with the franchise to be elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame, in 1986.

Early Wynn, the Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher (1972) and career 300-game winner, was a radio broadcaster for the Blue Jays with Tom Cheek during their first few years, 1977–1981.

Ford C. Frick Award recipients

Toronto Blue Jays Ford C. Frick Award recipients
Affiliation according to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

Tom Cheek

Tony Kubek

  • Names in bold received the award based primarily on their work as broadcasters for the Blue Jays.

BBWAA Career Excellence Award recipients

Toronto Blue Jays BBWAA Career Excellence Award recipients
Affiliation according to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
Bob Elliott
Names in bold received the award based primarily on their work covering the Blue Jays.

Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame

Main article: Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame
Blue Jays in the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame
No. Inductee Position Tenure Notes
12 Roberto Alomar 2B 1991–1995
— Gord Ash GM 1995–2001 Born in Toronto, attended York University
— Paul Beeston Executive 1976–1997
2008–2015		 Born in Welland, Ontario, attended University of Western Ontario
11 George Bell LF 1981, 1983–1990
29, 43 Joe Carter OF/1B 1991–1997
— Tom Cheek Broadcaster 1977–2004
6, 21, 25 Carlos Delgado 1B 1993–2004
— Jacques Doucet Broadcaster 2011–present Elected mainly for his broadcasting career with Montreal Expos, Born in Montreal
20, 22, 40 Rob Ducey OF 1987–1992, 2000 Born in Toronto, raised in Cambridge
1 Tony Fernández SS 1983–1990, 1993
1998–1999, 2001
35 Jeff Francis P 2015 Born in Vancouver, British Columbia, attended University of British Columbia
43 Cito Gaston Manager 1989–1997
2008–2010
— Pat Gillick GM 1978–1994
32, 52 Roy Halladay P 1998–2009
— Peter Hardy Executive 1976–1993 Born in Toronto, Ontario
50 Tom Henke P 1985–1992
41 Pat Hentgen P 1991–1999, 2004
47 Corey Koskie 3B 2005 Born in Anola, Manitoba, attended University of Manitoba
— Tony Kubek Broadcaster 1977–1989
3 Bobby Mattick Manager 1980–1981
39 Dave McKay 2B/3B 1977–1979 Born in Vancouver, British Columbia
15 Lloyd Moseby CF 1980–1989
9 John Olerud 1B 1989–1996
48 Paul Quantrill P 1996–2001 Born in London, Ontario
— Jim Ridley Scout 1976–2002 Born in Toronto
— Gladwyn Scott Scout 1987–1993 Born in Hamiota, Manitoba
24 Matt Stairs OF/DH/1B 2007–2008 Born in St. John, New Brunswick, grew up in Fredericton, New Brunswick
— Howard Starkman Executive 1976–2014 Born in Toronto
37 Dave Stieb P 1979–1992, 1998
31 Duane Ward P 1986–1995
12 Ernie Whitt C 1977–1978, 1980–1989

Retired numbers

Jackie Robinson's number was retired by every team in MLB on April 15, 1997.
See also: List of Major League Baseball retired numbers
32
Roy
Halladay
P
Retired March 29, 2018
42
Jackie
Robinson
All MLB
Honored April 15, 1997

Soon after becoming the first person to be inducted in the Hall of Fame as a Blue Jay, on July 31, 2011, second baseman Roberto Alomar was the first person to have his number, #12, retired by the Blue Jays.[69] However, #12 was unretired due to controversies surrounding Alomar.[70] Jordan Hicks became the first Blue Jay since 2011 to wear this number.

On March 29, 2018, the Blue Jays retired #32 in honour of Roy Halladay, who died in an airplane crash on November 7, 2017, becoming the second number to be retired by the Blue Jays.[71]

Level of Excellence

In 1996, the Blue Jays instituted a "Level of Excellence" on the 500 level of the Rogers Centre, honouring "tremendous individual achievement."


Tony Fernández
SS, 3B: 1983–1990, 1993, 1998–1999, 2001

George Bell
LF: 1981–1990
 JaysRetired25
Carlos Delgado
1B: 1993–2004

Joe Carter
RF, 1B: 1991–1997
Dave Stieb
P: 1979–1992, 1998
Cito Gaston
Manager: 1989–1997, 2008–2010

Tom Cheek
Broadcaster: 1977–2005
Paul Beeston
VP: 1976–1989; President: 1989–1997, 2008–2015
Roy Halladay
P: 1998–2009

Pat Gillick
GM: 1978–1994
José Bautista
RF, 3B: 2008–2017

Players' uniform numbers were listed—and in Tom Cheek's case, the number of consecutive games he called for the Blue Jays[72]—until the 2013 All-Star Break, even though, with the exception of Roberto Alomar and Roy Halladay these numbers have not been retired. During the 2013 All-Star Break, the Level of Excellence was redesigned for the addition of Carlos Delgado's name. The redesign removed all uniform numbers from the Level of Excellence aside from Roberto Alomar's retired #12, Roy Halladay's retired #32 and Tom Cheek's 4306 consecutive games called streak.[73] On April 30, 2021, the Blue Jays announced that they would remove Alomar from the Level of Excellence and take down his banner at Rogers Centre after he was banned from baseball for sexual harassment.[74][75]

On March 5, 2023, the Blue Jays announced that Jose Bautista would join the Level of Excellence on August 12, 2023, in a pre-game ceremony prior to their game that day versus the Chicago Cubs.[76]

Charity and partnerships

The Jays Care Foundation is the charitable arm of the Toronto Blue Jays baseball organization and conducts events to support local organizations and community members.[77] They also provide baseball education and life skill workshops to the youth of communities across Canada.[78][79][80]

Notes

  1. ^ Known as SkyDome from 1989 to 2005.
  2. ^ As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in Toronto, the Blue Jays played their home games during the 2020 Major League Baseball season and 2021 season (from June until July 30) at Sahlen Field in Buffalo, New York.[3]
  3. ^ As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in Toronto, the Blue Jays played their first 21 home games during the 2021 Major League Baseball season at TD Ballpark in Dunedin, Florida before returning to Sahlen Field in June 2021.
  4. ^ The Atlanta Braves are owned by Liberty Media.
  5. ^ Unlike the Forbes valuations, Bloomberg includes contributions from regional sports networks and related businesses in the total value.[11]

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Some text copied via the GFDL from BR Bullpen article on the 2009 Blue Jays

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Toronto Blue Jays.
Awards and achievements
Preceded by World Series champions
1992–1993 		Succeeded by
Preceded by American League champions
1992–1993 		Succeeded by
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