Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/March 18
This is a list of selected March 18 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Adolphe Thiers -
Adolphe Thiers -
Adolphe Thiers -
Voskhod 2 patch
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1893 version of the Stanley Cup -
Jacques de Molay -
Bust of Severus Alexander
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| 1229 – Sixth Crusade: Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II crowned himself King of Jerusalem, despite the fact that his infant son Conrad was the rightful heir. | refimprove |
| 1314 – King Philip IV of France had Jacques de Molay, the last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, burned alive. | refimprove section |
| 1438 – Albert II of Habsburg became King of the Romans, ruler of Germany within the Holy Roman Empire. | no footnotes |
| 1915 – First World War: In one of the largest naval battles in the Gallipoli Campaign, a joint British and French operation to capture Constantinople, the defences of the Ottoman Empire sank three Allied battleships and severely damaged three others. | refimprove |
| 1965 – Cosmonaut Alexey Leonov donned a space suit and ventured outside the Voskhod 2 spacecraft, becoming the first person to walk in space. | Leonov: refimprove; Voskhod: refimprove; EVA: refimprove section |
| 1968 – The United States abandoned the gold standard. | refimprove sections, other tags |
| 1970 – The National Assembly of Cambodia ousted Prince Norodom Sihanouk as head of state, and Prime Minister Lon Nol invoked emergency powers to take over. | multiple issues |
Eligible
- 235 – Roman emperor Severus Alexander was assassinated by his legion, beginning the Crisis of the Third Century.
- 1241 – First Mongol invasion of Poland: Mongols overwhelmed the Polish armies of Sandomierz and Kraków provinces in the Battle of Chmielnik and plundered the abandoned city of Kraków.
- 1741 – New York governor George Clarke's complex at Fort George was destroyed by in a fire supposedly set by slaves, starting the New York Conspiracy of 1741.
- 1906 – Romanian inventor Traian Vuia became the first person to fly a heavier-than-air monoplane with an unassisted takeoff.
- 1921 – The Polish–Soviet War, which determined the borders between the Republic of Poland and Soviet Russia, formally concluded with the signing of the Peace of Riga.
- 1969 – Vietnam War: The United States began secretly bombing the Sihanouk Trail in Cambodia, used by communist forces to infiltrate South Vietnam.
- 1970 – United States postal workers began a two-week strike after Congress raised its own wages by 41% but only raised the wages of postal workers by 4%.
- 1996 – The deadliest fire in Philippine history burned a nightclub in Quezon City, leaving 162 dead.
March 18: Flag Day in Aruba (1976)
- 1871 – French President Adolphe Thiers ordered the evacuation of Paris after an uprising broke out as the result of France's defeat in the Franco-Prussian War, leading to the establishment of the Paris Commune government.
- 1892 – Lord Stanley of Preston pledged to donate an award for Canada's top-ranked amateur ice hockey club, now known as the Stanley Cup (pictured), the oldest professional sports trophy in North America.
- 1925 – The Tri-State Tornado spawned in Missouri, traveled over 219 miles (352 km) across Illinois and Indiana, and killed 695 along the way, making it the tornado with the longest continuous track ever recorded and the deadliest in U.S. history.
- 1985 – The first episode of the Australian soap opera Neighbours was broadcast on the Seven Network, eventually becoming the longest running drama in Australian television history.
- 2005 – As per a court order, the feeding tube of Terri Schiavo, an American woman who suffered brain damage, was removed at the request of her husband, fueling a worldwide debate on euthanasia.